SOMBO
A Style of Wrestling
Bruce Gabrielson, PhD
Southern Maryland Wrestling Club
Chesapeake Beach, Maryland
1994 US SOMBO Team Coach
Introduction
This handbook, written in 1994,
is a formal attempt to describe sport
SOMBO wrestling. I have compiled it from various sources
including my own experience in both JUDO competition (Black Belt)
and in SOMBO competition, plus many years of officiating and
teaching. The intent of this document is to help stimulate
interest is this unique combination of wrestling and martial
arts. I have avoided the combat form of SOMBO herein as this
subject is too large to cover in a smaller text.
The handbook provides guidance for both coaches and wrestlers
about various aspects of SOMBO and wrestling in general.
Coverage includes rules, scoring procedures, referee signals,
moves, and comparisons between SOMBO and other wrestling styles
including JUDO. A great deal of SOMBO's concentration on
throwing techniques evolved from JUDO, hence the many referenced
moves. Hopefully, in the future, this book will
be upgraded to provide accepted requirements for
belt promotions, information on the sport's organizational status,
and some of the basic combat techniques.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - History of SOMBO Wrestling
- Chapter 2 - Match Logistics
- Age Groups and Bout Length
- Mat Set-up
- Uniforms
- Chapter 3 - SOMBO Scoring Methods
- Ways to Score
- Mat Wrestling
- Chapter 4 - Technical Evaluation Criteria
- One Point Techniques
- Two Point Techniques
- Four Point Techniques
- Total Victory Techniques
- Referee Scoring Signals
- Footwork
- Belt Requirements
- Chapter 5 - Moves
- Scoring Throws (with links to specific details)
You can email me if
you have questions or comments.