Chapter 5
Throwing and Scoring Techniques

Rear Throw

This technique in Judo is referred to as Osoto-Gari. Start the move while facing one another, holding each other's jackets with the basic sleeve and lapel grip. When the move is initiated, your opponent's feet should be wide apart, and you should be positioned in such a way that his right foot points forward between your feet. Push with your right hand against the left side of his chest and he should resist this action by inclining his upper body forward. Instead of using greater force to overcome his resistance, use your right hand to pull his left lapel towards the right side of your neck. Incline your upper body towards your front and step smoothly forward on to your slightly bent left leg.

Place your left foot about six inches away from the outside edge of his right foot and draw your left elbow outwards past your left side, in such a way that his right arm is drawn across the front of your body, with the bicep muscles of his upper arm pressed against the right side of your chest. Bring your right leg forward between your left leg and his right leg, keeping your foot clear of the mat. Sway your hips slightly to the left in order that you are able to avoid his right hip, and then lodge your right buttock behind his right buttock.

Next, with the foot pointing downwards, swing your fairly straight right leg backwards and partially outwards as you twist your hips slightly to the left, ensuring that contact is made against his body with the back of your right thigh and right buttock (Fig. 1). When he begins to fall change the slightly upward pulling motion of your right hand into a strong downward pushing one (Fig. 9). For control, keep tight the grip you have on his right jacket sleeve with your left hand.


Stepping Into Rear Throw


Rear Throw Completion

This is an instance of a technique that relies upon the reactions of an opponent. First you gently push against his chest with your right hand, until he resists by pushing back at you. You then pull his upper body towards you and step forward on to your bent left leg. When you step forward, he will in all probability lean back- wards to counteract the pulling movement of your hands. Conse- quently, when you suddenly change the pulling movement of your right hand into a downward push and make the sweeping action with your right leg, he will be unwittingly assisting your throwing action by leaning backwards.