Chapter 5
Throwing and Scoring Techniques

Shoulder Throw

The shoulder throw technique in Judo is referred to as Seoinage. The Shoulder Throw is a good second move to use in combination with other moves. It works best against a taller opponent who continually steps backwards to avoid ankle throws and trips. In order to practice for such a situation, ask your partner to evade your ankle attacks by stepping backwards with their left foot when you attack.

To attack this counter, place the ball of your right foot upon the mat just inside your opponent's right foot, then slightly bend both legs. To make his balance insecure, use the same grips used for the inner ankle throw to tilt his upper body forward in such a way that the majority of his weight is brought over the toes of his right foot. While pivoting around to your left on the ball of your right foot, continue to pull your opponent's right arm forward and slightly upwards with your left hand.

When you have almost turned to face the same direction as your opponent, bring your left foot backwards and place it on to the mat just inside his left foot. While making this movement, you should twist your fully bent right arm inwards and tuck your right elbow underneath his right armpit. Be careful to keep the muscles of your right arm relaxed, and also ensure that your right forearm is parallel to the ground with your right thumb pressing against the front of your right shoulder.

Now that you are positioned directly in front of your partner, bend your legs and use your hands to draw him close to you. Your hips should be below the line of his hips, and your right buttock should be pressing against the front of his right thigh. This will frustrate any attempt he might make to step forward with his right leg. Most of the weight of your body should be supported on your bent left leg (Figure).


Shoulder Throw

Still continuing to pull strongly at your opponent's right jacket sleeve with your left hand, straighten your legs, then twist your hips slightly to the left and thrust your buttocks against the lower part of his stomach. As soon as your partner falls over your right hip, release your grip on his left lapel and glide him to the mat on to his back (Fig. 3). Keep a good sense of balance by bending your legs and keeping your upper body upright as your opponent falls to keep from falling yourself.